What Do We Show Loyalty to When We Say the Pledge of Allegiance? Civics Question 66

2 min read Updated

The answer is the United States, or the flag. Both count. Here is what the Pledge actually says, why the answer hides in its first line, and what to say aloud.

We show loyalty to the United States, or to the flag. Either answer alone is correct.

Question 66 asks what we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance. Say “the United States” or “the flag.” You do not need both. This is a starred question, so it can also appear on the shorter test for applicants who are 65 or older.

The Answer Is in the First Line

The Pledge begins: “I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands.”

Read that again and both accepted answers are sitting there. Allegiance goes to the flag, and to the country the flag stands for. Allegiance is an older word for loyalty, so the sentence is already telling you what the question wants.

The rest of the Pledge describes the country rather than naming a new thing to be loyal to. One nation, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.

Why the Officer Asks This

Loyalty is the center of becoming a citizen. At your naturalization ceremony you will take the Oath of Allegiance, and the Pledge is usually said that same day, in the same room.

The question is checking that you understand what you are promising and to whom. It leads straight into question 67, which asks about the promises in the Oath itself, so the two are worth learning as a pair.

How to Remember It

The flag is a piece of cloth that stands for a country, so the two answers are really one answer wearing two coats. Loyalty to the flag is loyalty to the United States.

If you want a hook, remember that the words flag and United States both appear in the first line of the Pledge, in that order. Say either one and you have quoted the Pledge back.

What to Say on Test Day

Say “the United States.” Stop there.

If the flag comes out of your mouth first, that is fine too, because both are marked correct. Do not recite the whole Pledge. The officer asked for one answer.

Study with CivicsGuide

Practice all 128 questions until they stick

CivicsGuide drills the official questions in 20 languages, tracks the ones you keep missing, and asks them again before you forget them.

The app

Get the app at launch

  • All 128 official civics questions and answers
  • Spaced repetition that brings back what you missed
  • Reading and writing practice from the USCIS vocabulary lists
  • Your language beside the English, in 20 languages

We only store your email address. Nothing else.

Coming soon

The book

Or study from the book

  • A day-by-day plan from your filing date to the interview
  • How spaced repetition works, in plain language
  • How to rehearse the spoken interview on your own
See the book

Coming soon. We will email you once, on the day it is out.